style=\”position: absolute; width:0; height:0; overflow:hidden; left: -9999px; top: -9999px;\”>英语中的介词~lydia小企lydia-小企
<h3>介词常常是英语学习中简略犯错的有些,尽管介词的数量不多,但介词是英语言语中最为活泼的词汇。介词之所以难以掌控,一方面因为大都介词都有几种意义,另一方面,介词可以和多种词类进行分配,不太简略找到规则。</h3> <h3>01</h3><h3>标明方位的介词:in, to, on</h3><h3>1. in 标明在某地规模之内。</h3><h3>shanghai is/lies in the east of china. 上海在我国的东部。</h3><h3>2. to 标明在某地规模之外。</h3><h3>japan is/lies to the east of china. 日本位于我国的东面。</h3><h3>3. on 标明与某地相邻或接壤。</h3><h3>mongolia is/lies on the north of china. 蒙古国位于我国北边。</h3><h3><br /></h3><h3>02</h3><h3>标明计量的介词:at, for, by</h3><h3>1. at标明"以……速度""以……价格"。</h3><h3>it flies at about 900 kilometers an hour. 它以每小时900公里的速度飞翔。</h3><h3>i sold my car at a high price. 我以高价出售了我的轿车。 </h3><h3> 2. for标明"用……交流,以……为价值"。</h3><h3> he sold his car for 500 dollars. 他以五百元把车卖了。</h3><h3>留心:at标明单价(price) ,for标明总钱数。 </h3><h3>3. by标明"以……计",后跟衡量单位。</h3><h3>they paid him by the month. 他们按月给他计酬。</h3><h3>here eggs are sold by weight. 在这儿鸡蛋是按分量卖的。</h3><h3><br /></h3><h3><br /></h3> <h3>03</h3><h3>标明材料的介词:of, from, in </h3><h3>1. of制品仍可看出材料。</h3><h3>this box is made of paper. 这个盒子是纸做的。 </h3><h3> 2. from制品已看不出材料。</h3><h3>wine is made from grapes. 葡萄酒是葡萄变成的。 </h3><h3> 3. in标明用某种材料或言语。</h3><h3> please fill in the form in pencil first. 请先用铅笔填写这个表格。</h3><h3> they talk in english. 他们用英语攀谈。</h3><h3><br /></h3><h3>04</h3><h3>标明东西或办法的介词:by, with, on </h3><h3>1. by用某种方法,多用于交通。</h3><h3>i went there by bus. 我坐公共轿车去那儿。</h3><h3>2. with标明"用某种东西"。</h3><h3>he broke the with a stone. 他用石头把玻璃砸坏了。</h3><h3&g
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t;留心:with标明用某种东西时,有必要用冠词或物主代词。 </h3><h3>3. on标明"以……方法",多用于固定词组。</h3><h3>they talked on the telephone. 他们经过电话进行攀谈。</h3><h3>she learns english on the radio/on tv. 她经过收音机/电视学英语。</h3><h3><br /></h3> <h3>05</h3><h3>标明关于的介词:of, about, on </h3><h3>1. of仅是说到或谈到过或人或某事。</h3><h3>he spoke of the film the other day. 他前几天说到了这部影片。 </h3><h3> 2. about指"关于"或人或某事物的较具体的情况。</h3><h3> can you tell me something about yourself? 你能告诉我关于你自个的作业吗? </h3><h3> 3. on指"关于"学术性的或严厉的事。</h3><h3>its a textbook on the history of china. 它是一本有关我国前史的教科书</h3>
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